The most populated city in France is Paris, with 2,103,778 hab., ahead of Marseille (886,040 hab.) and Lyon (519,127 hab.).
The table below ranks the top 100 of the 1,131 cities in the dataset, each with its département, its region and the figure it is ranked on (population), so you can see not just the order but how far apart the places are. The numbers are official public data: INSEE legal populations and the IGN commune registry, with the exact method and the exact scope stated under the table rather than left to be guessed at.
The same data answers neighbouring questions too: see The densest cities in France and The largest communes in France by area, or all rankings for the full list. All of it comes from Hexagone, a free daily game that gives you five French cities and one of these statistics and asks you for the order.
| # | City | Region | Inhabitants |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 75Paris | Île-de-France | 2,103,778 hab. |
| 2 | 13Marseille | Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur | 886,040 hab. |
| 3 | 69Lyon | Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes | 519,127 hab. |
| 4 | 31Toulouse | Occitanie | 514,819 hab. |
| 5 | 06Nice | Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur | 357,737 hab. |
| 6 | 44Nantes | Pays de la Loire | 327,734 hab. |
| 7 | 34Montpellier | Occitanie | 310,240 hab. |
| 8 | 67Strasbourg | Grand Est | 293,771 hab. |
| 9 | 33Bordeaux | Nouvelle-Aquitaine | 267,991 hab. |
| 10 | 59Lille | Hauts-de-France | 238,246 hab. |
| 11 | 35Rennes | Bretagne | 230,890 hab. |
| 12 | 83Toulon | Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur | 179,116 hab. |
| 13 | 51Reims | Grand Est | 177,674 hab. |
| 14 | 42Saint-Étienne | Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes | 173,136 hab. |
| 15 | 76Le Havre | Normandie | 166,687 hab. |
| 16 | 69Villeurbanne | Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes | 163,684 hab. |
| 17 | 21Dijon | Bourgogne-Franche-Comté | 161,830 hab. |
| 18 | 49Angers | Pays de la Loire | 159,022 hab. |
| 19 | 38Grenoble | Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes | 156,140 hab. |
| 20 | 974Saint-Denis (974) | La Réunion | 155,634 hab. |
| 21 | 30Nîmes | Occitanie | 151,839 hab. |
| 22 | 13Aix-en-Provence | Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur | 149,695 hab. |
| 23 | 93Saint-Denis (93) | Île-de-France | 149,077 hab. |
| 24 | 63Clermont-Ferrand | Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes | 146,351 hab. |
| 25 | 72Le Mans | Pays de la Loire | 146,249 hab. |
| 26 | 29Brest | Bretagne | 142,346 hab. |
| 27 | 37Tours | Centre-Val de Loire | 139,259 hab. |
| 28 | 80Amiens | Hauts-de-France | 136,449 hab. |
| 29 | 74Annecy | Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes | 132,117 hab. |
| 30 | 87Limoges | Nouvelle-Aquitaine | 129,937 hab. |
| 31 | 57Metz | Grand Est | 122,572 hab. |
| 32 | 66Perpignan | Occitanie | 121,616 hab. |
| 33 | 92Boulogne-Billancourt | Île-de-France | 119,019 hab. |
| 34 | 25Besançon | Bourgogne-Franche-Comté | 118,489 hab. |
| 35 | 76Rouen | Normandie | 117,662 hab. |
| 36 | 45Orléans | Centre-Val de Loire | 116,357 hab. |
| 37 | 93Montreuil | Île-de-France | 111,934 hab. |
| 38 | 14Caen | Normandie | 109,400 hab. |
| 39 | 974Saint-Paul | La Réunion | 108,088 hab. |
| 40 | 95Argenteuil | Île-de-France | 106,130 hab. |
| 41 | 68Mulhouse | Grand Est | 104,978 hab. |
| 42 | 54Nancy | Grand Est | 103,671 hab. |
| 43 | 59Tourcoing | Hauts-de-France | 98,772 hab. |
| 44 | 59Roubaix | Hauts-de-France | 98,286 hab. |
| 45 | 92Nanterre | Île-de-France | 97,783 hab. |
| 46 | 94Vitry-sur-Seine | Île-de-France | 93,963 hab. |
| 47 | 92Asnières-sur-Seine | Île-de-France | 93,941 hab. |
| 48 | 94Créteil | Île-de-France | 93,397 hab. |
| 49 | 84Avignon | Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur | 92,188 hab. |
| 50 | 92Colombes | Île-de-France | 91,053 hab. |
| 51 | 86Poitiers | Nouvelle-Aquitaine | 89,916 hab. |
| 52 | 93Aubervilliers | Île-de-France | 88,365 hab. |
| 53 | 93Aulnay-sous-Bois | Île-de-France | 87,599 hab. |
| 54 | 59Dunkerque | Hauts-de-France | 86,263 hab. |
| 55 | 988Nouméa | Nouvelle-Calédonie | 85,976 hab. |
| 56 | 974Saint-Pierre | La Réunion | 85,038 hab. |
| 57 | 78Versailles | Île-de-France | 84,095 hab. |
| 58 | 92Courbevoie | Île-de-France | 82,902 hab. |
| 59 | 92Rueil-Malmaison | Île-de-France | 82,874 hab. |
| 60 | 974Le Tampon | La Réunion | 82,579 hab. |
| 61 | 34Béziers | Occitanie | 81,545 hab. |
| 62 | 64Pau | Nouvelle-Aquitaine | 80,441 hab. |
| 63 | 17La Rochelle | Nouvelle-Aquitaine | 79,851 hab. |
| 64 | 50Cherbourg-en-Cotentin | Normandie | 78,258 hab. |
| 65 | 33Mérignac | Nouvelle-Aquitaine | 78,090 hab. |
| 66 | 94Champigny-sur-Marne | Île-de-France | 78,072 hab. |
| 67 | 06Antibes | Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur | 77,637 hab. |
| 68 | 94Saint-Maur-des-Fossés | Île-de-France | 76,572 hab. |
| 69 | 2AAjaccio | Corse | 76,320 hab. |
| 70 | 972Fort-de-France | Martinique | 75,506 hab. |
| 71 | 44Saint-Nazaire | Pays de la Loire | 74,568 hab. |
| 72 | 06Cannes | Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur | 74,350 hab. |
| 73 | 93Noisy-le-Grand | Île-de-France | 72,978 hab. |
| 74 | 93Drancy | Île-de-France | 72,390 hab. |
| 75 | 976Mamoudzou | Mayotte | 71,437 hab. |
| 76 | 95Cergy | Île-de-France | 70,906 hab. |
| 77 | 92Levallois-Perret | Île-de-France | 68,092 hab. |
| 78 | 92Issy-les-Moulineaux | Île-de-France | 67,669 hab. |
| 79 | 62Calais | Hauts-de-France | 67,571 hab. |
| 80 | 33Pessac | Nouvelle-Aquitaine | 67,339 hab. |
| 81 | 68Colmar | Grand Est | 66,970 hab. |
| 82 | 91Évry-Courcouronnes | Île-de-France | 66,919 hab. |
| 83 | 69Vénissieux | Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes | 65,502 hab. |
| 84 | 94Ivry-sur-Seine | Île-de-France | 65,064 hab. |
| 85 | 26Valence | Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes | 64,458 hab. |
| 86 | 92Clichy | Île-de-France | 64,410 hab. |
| 87 | 29Quimper | Bretagne | 64,385 hab. |
| 88 | 92Antony | Île-de-France | 64,263 hab. |
| 89 | 18Bourges | Centre-Val de Loire | 64,186 hab. |
| 90 | 83La Seyne-sur-Mer | Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur | 63,732 hab. |
| 91 | 82Montauban | Occitanie | 62,945 hab. |
| 92 | 59Villeneuve-d'Ascq | Hauts-de-France | 62,868 hab. |
| 93 | 973Cayenne | Guyane | 62,675 hab. |
| 94 | 93Le Blanc-Mesnil | Île-de-France | 62,376 hab. |
| 95 | 10Troyes | Grand Est | 62,088 hab. |
| 96 | 93Pantin | Île-de-France | 61,929 hab. |
| 97 | 94Villejuif | Île-de-France | 60,183 hab. |
| 98 | 73Chambéry | Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes | 59,964 hab. |
| 99 | 79Niort | Nouvelle-Aquitaine | 59,854 hab. |
| 100 | 83Fréjus | Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur | 59,719 hab. |
Scope: France, metropolitan and overseas, Corsica and the DROM included. This dataset holds every commune of 10,000 inhabitants or more, plus smaller communes famous enough to be household names, 1,131 in all. It is not the full list of 35,000 French communes, so a village can sit outside a ranking whose extreme it would otherwise hold.
Method and sources: populations are the INSEE legal populations, boundaries and coordinates come from the IGN commune registry, both served by geo.api.gouv.fr. Density is the population divided by the commune's area; distances are measured as the crow flies from the commune's centre. Data read on August 11, 2026.
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The most populated city in France is Paris, with 2,103,778 hab., ahead of Marseille (886,040 hab.) and Lyon (519,127 hab.).
In order: Paris (2,103,778 hab.), Marseille (886,040 hab.), Lyon (519,127 hab.), Toulouse (514,819 hab.), Nice (357,737 hab.), Nantes (327,734 hab.), Montpellier (310,240 hab.), Strasbourg (293,771 hab.), Bordeaux (267,991 hab.), Lille (238,246 hab.).
The commune, not the urban area. This ranking counts the legal population inside each commune's own boundaries, which is why Marseille sits second: its commune is large, while the Lyon and Lille urban areas spread across many separate communes that are each counted on their own.